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Basic Editing with Adobe Premiere 5.1


Getting Started
Simple Editing
Transitions
Video Effects
Layering / Transparencies
Advanced Techniques
Exporting


Getting Started

OK, this is the first part of the Adobe Premiere 5.1 tutorial. Getting everything ready.
Now, make sure all your files are in these formats, as itll help keep Premiere from crashing, or not accepting the files.

  1. All video files should be in AVI. Do NOT USE DIVX. That also works badly with Premiere.
  2. All audio files should be in WAV.
Failure to put them in those formats sometimes leads to crashes in the middle of editing, distorted sound, and other errors.

Now, open Premiere. Make the Editing Mode be "Video for Windows", the Timebase be "29.97", and the Time Display to be "30fps Drop-Frame Timecode". Go ahead and click "OK".

Here Ill explain the windows that just popped up.
The Project Window (
image) tells you which files you are currently using in your project. For now it should be blank.

The window with the 2 black boxes is the Monitor (image). The left-hand box will display the video you currently have open, and the one on the right will display the area you're at over the Timeline.

The window with the many bars across it is the Timeline (image). The is the main part of Premiere and where all the editing will be done.

One other window you should see is the Transition Window (image). This is where the Transition Icons will be stored for easy use. Ill explain more on transitions later on in the tutorial.

The last window Ill explain here is the Navigator Window (image). I honestly NEVER use this. I don't even know its function. =]

Now that youre familiar with the windows, its time to move onto the next tutorial... simple editing.


Simple Editing

OK, heres where we really start in on the action. This section will teach you the basics of editing in Adobe Premiere 5.1.

First things first. Heres how to load a clip.

  1. Select File in the tool bar, then go to Open.
  2. From here, select the WAV that you want as the audio track or your video.
  3. The WAV should now load in the left monitor window. Click . That should select all of the audio clip. Next, click to put the audio onto the timeline for editing.
  4. Next, load a video clip the same as you did the audio.
Now, just play around with the video clip on the timeline. Don't worry about it matching the audio, just kinda get the feel of Premiere and how things.

Now, on to the basics of editing the video. First there's the "Razor Tool" - , which is used for splitting clips. If you cant find it, its on the left-hand side of the timeline. Click on it and youll notice that your arrow is now a Razor. Try clicking on the video clip a couple times at various places. Now, go back to the left side of the timeline and click on the arrow - . Take a piece of the video track and move it around. Notice how the video is now in multiple pieces. Razor is probably one of the most useful tools, so remember you have it!

Next is another useful editing technique. With the arrow tool selected, put the arrow on the edge of one clip. Notice how it changes to a different shape. Click and drag the clip back and forth and notice how it gets longer and shorter. Basically what you're doing here is adding more of the clip onto the clip you have right now, NOT speeding up/slowing it down. This is probably THE most useful technique in Premiere.

Thats about it for the basics. Once you get the hang of it, its pretty simple.


Transitions

OK, now for transitions.

For this youll need 2 clips open, or you can split one clip to make 2 video clips. Now, what you need to do is put 1 video clip in Video 1a, and another in Video 1b. Make them overlap, or look like this: (image).
The next step is to add the actual Transition. The default for fading from one clip to another is "Cross Dissolve" - . Now, to add it.. drag the icon from the "Transitions" window to the "Transition" bar on the timeline. It should look like this: (image). Now, realize that it WONT show up in the right-hand monitor. ONLY if you preview. But the best way to see how it turned out, if to right-click the transition on the timeline and select "Transition Settings". On the screen that pops up, check "Show Actual Sources". Now the Settings window should look like this: (image). If it looks right, then youve successfully put down a transition!


Video Effects

Video Effects.. let me start off by saying to use these SPARINGLY. Overuse of video effects can really ruin a vid. If its something like techno, or some other rhythm-based music style, then it can really add. But just like transitions, an overuse of cheesy effects can hinder a vid. With that said, Ill start on the Video Effects Tutorial.

The method for doing this is for Premiere 5.1 ONLY. 6.0 has totally changed it.

To use a video effect, right-click a clip, and select "Filters". You should get a decently long list of different video effects, which you can use. To add one to a clip, just highlight the desired effect and click "Add". Each effect has different settings.. experiment with them. After youve set up the effect like you want it, youll notice that theres a green bar on the top of the clip in the timeline. Thats there to tell you that the clip has an effect on it.

Video effects, like transitions, will NOT automatically show up in the editing monitor, tho. To see the applied effect, drag the purple bar on the timeline over the clip (image), and go to "Project" in the tool bar, then "Preview". It should playback and show you the video with the effects added.


Layering / Transparencies

This next tutorial is about the different ways to layer clips on top of each other.

Theres actually two different methods. You can choose which you want to use, as both have their good and bad sides.

The first method is the recommended way. Have a clip in Video 1 and a clip in Video 2 over it (image). Next thing to do is to right-click the clip in Video 2 and select "Video>Transparency". This will bring up a window that should look like this: (image). Set it to "Screen" (with the dropbox), and click this icon: . Preview the clip and see if it looks satisfactory.
If you want the clip to fade in and out click this icon in the timeline next to Video 2. It should expand the Video 2 box, and youll notice a red line under the clip. Click on it where you want the transition into the clip to end, and where you want the transition out to begin. Now, drag the 2 ends of the red line down to the bottom. This should make the red line into a slope-like shape. Example: (image).

This next method is a bit less complicated, but works less. It basically consists of using just the Cross Dissolve transition. This one produces, in my opinion, a better-looking transparency. Just be warned.. it can be quite a hassle. I have yet to even perfect it, or fully understand how to use it where it will work more often. By the time you read this tutorial, you should have a decent understanding of Transitions, so I shouldnt need images.
Just have 1 clip in Video 1A, and a clip in Video 1B. Lay down 3 transparencies. Have the first one go from 0% to 50%. Have the middle one go from 50% to 50%. Then have the last one go from 50% to 0%. If it works.. fate has smiled upon you. If not.. try the method mentioned above.


Advanced Techniques

To be added later.


Exporting

This is the final step. This is probably the step with the most variables, so Im just gonna list the method I use, and prefer. First off, youll need to download the HuffYUV codec. Once you have it installed, you can begin. Since this is simply a process, a bulleted list will be used

  1. Click "File" in the tool bar, then go down to "Export", then to "Movie".
  2. Click "Settings".
  3. Set File Type to "Microsoft AVI", set the Range to "Entire Project",, and make sure both Export Audio and Export Video are checked.
  4. Go to the "Video Settings" section (use the top drop box). Set the Compressor to "HuffYUV", the Depth to "Millions+", Frame Size to "320h 240v", and the Frame Rate to "29.97".
  5. Go to the "Audio Settings" section. Make sure its on 44khz, 160 Bit - Stereo, Uncompressed, and 1 Second. Click "OK" on the right side of the window.
  6. Select a file name and save. It should take anywhere from 15 to 45 minutes to compress. Stay off the computer and let it do its thing. (note: The file size will be HUGE. Anywhere from 200MB to 1GB. This is NORMAL. The RealMedia compression will make it into a distributable size.)


I hope the tutorial was of some help! If it wasnt, you can check out others' tutorials HERE, and maybe youll find the advice youre looking for.


Feel free to e-mail me:
E-Mail: NeoGohan

Webmaster: NeoGohan - NeoGohan324@comcast.net